Suffering a workplace injury can be life-altering, affecting your ability to work and provide for your family. What are permanent partial disability benefits in California?

Permanent partial disability (PPD) benefits in workers’ compensation are awarded to workers who have sustained injuries that permanently limit their ability to perform certain work-related tasks, but don’t completely prevent them from workingThese benefits compensate for the permanent impairment and are typically calculated as a percentage of the worker’s pre-injury wage, paid over a set number of weeks. 

At Scher, Bassett & Hames, we have decades of experience helping injured workers secure the full benefits they deserve under California workers’ compensation laws. Below, we break down everything you need to know about PPD benefits and how to maximize your claim.

 

permanent partial disability benefits

 

What Is Permanent Partial Disability in California?

How does California define permanent partial disability? PPD refers to long-term workplace injuries that result in permanent functional limitations but do not prevent an employee from working entirely.

Key Characteristics of PPD:

  • The worker has reached Maximum Medical Improvement (MMI) but still has lasting impairments.
  • The disability partially limits the worker’s ability to perform job duties.
  • The worker can still work in some capacity but may need job modifications.
  • The level of disability is determined by a Permanent Disability Rating.

 

Who Qualifies for Permanent Partial Disability Benefits?

How do you know if you are eligible for PPD benefits? You qualify for PPD benefits if a work-related injury causes lasting physical or functional impairments that affect your ability to perform job-related tasks.

Common Qualifying Injuries:

  • Back and spinal injuries leading to reduced mobility.
  • Repetitive stress injuries like carpal tunnel syndrome.
  • Loss of function in limbs due to fractures or nerve damage.
  • Hearing or vision loss due to workplace exposure.

If your doctor determines that you have a permanent impairment, you may be entitled to compensation through PPD benefits.

 

How Are Permanent Partial Disability Benefits Calculated?

California workers’ compensation uses a Permanent Disability Rating Schedule (PDRS) to determine PPD benefits. The rating is based on:

  1. Medical Report Findings – Includes your doctor’s impairment rating.
  2. Age and Occupation – Older workers and physically demanding jobs may receive higher ratings.
  3. Apportionment – If a pre-existing condition contributed to your disability, benefits may be adjusted.
  4. Disability Percentage – The percentage assigned to your injury determines the length of benefits.

Estimated PPD Benefit Amounts:

  • 1% to 24% disability → Compensation for up to 4 weeks per percentage point.
  • 25% to 69% disability → Compensation for up to 6 weeks per percentage point.
  • 70% or higher disability → May qualify for permanent total disability benefits.

 

How to File for Permanent Partial Disability Benefits in California

What steps should you take to claim PPD benefits? Filing for PPD benefits requires medical evaluation, documentation, and adherence to workers’ compensation guidelines.

Steps to File a PPD Claim:

  1. Report Your Injury – Notify your employer as soon as possible.
  2. Seek Medical Treatment – Your treating physician must assess your condition.
  3. Reach Maximum Medical Improvement (MMI) – A doctor determines when your recovery has plateaued.
  4. Obtain a Permanent Disability Rating – Your doctor or a Qualified Medical Evaluator (QME) assigns a rating.
  5. Submit a Claim with the California Division of Workers’ Compensation (DWC) – File required paperwork.
  6. Negotiate or Appeal if Necessary – If you disagree with the rating, you can request a review.

 

Can You Work While Receiving PPD Benefits?

Yes, you can continue working while receiving PPD benefits. Many injured employees work in a modified role or reduced hours while collecting compensation. However, benefits may be reduced or discontinued if:

  • You return to work earning the same or higher wages than before the injury.
  • You refuse reasonable job accommodations offered by your employer.
  • You experience no lasting disability as determined by a medical evaluation.

 

Maximize Your PPD Benefits – Get the Legal Support You Need

Handling permanent partial disability benefits can be complex, and insurance companies may try to minimize your compensation. Don’t settle for less than you deserve.

Call Scher, Bassett & Hames today at 408-739-5300 for a free consultation. Our experienced workers’ compensation attorneys will fight for your maximum benefits.

 

 

Resources:

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FAQs About Permanent Partial Disability in California

How long do PPD benefits last in California?

The duration of PPD benefits depends on your disability rating. For example, a worker with a 10% rating may receive benefits for up to 40 weeks, while a 50% rating may qualify for up to 300 weeks.

Can I receive PPD benefits and still work?

Yes, but your benefits may be reduced depending on your post-injury earnings. If you earn significantly less than before, PPD benefits may supplement your lost wages.

What if my employer disputes my disability rating?

You can request a reevaluation from a Qualified Medical Evaluator (QME) or an Agreed Medical Evaluator (AME). Legal representation can help ensure you receive a fair rating.

Can PPD benefits be paid in a lump sum settlement?

Yes, some injured workers opt for a lump sum settlement instead of ongoing payments. However, this means giving up future benefits, so consult a lawyer before agreeing.

What is the difference between permanent partial disability and permanent total disability?

PPD allows you to work in some capacity, while permanent total disability (PTD) means you cannot work at all. PTD benefits provide lifelong financial support.
About the Author

Gerald Scher, Attorney at Law

Gerald “Jerry” Scher is a San Jose personal injury attorney with over 30 years of experience. A graduate of Santa Clara University School of Law, he has secured settlements from $5,000 to $1.5 million in personal injury and workers’ compensation cases. Jerry is a member of the American Bar Association and Santa Clara County Trial Lawyers Association.